Springfield is currently declining at a rate of -0.47% annually and its population has decreased by -0.12% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 153,060 in 2010. Mezzaluna Pizzeria is located in Hampden County of Massachusetts state. [92][93][94], Since 1997, U.S. and local crime statistics indicate that Springfield experienced a decrease in both violent crime and property crime, with both falling over 50%. (The three southern Connecticut Colony settlements were surrounded by different tribes than Springfield, i.e. Then as now, a major crossroads, during the 1770s, George Washington selected a high bluff in Springfield as the site of the U.S. National Armory. Brown began attending church services at the traditionally black Sanford Street Church (now St. John's Congregational Church.) Springfield, Massachusetts, was founded in 1636 as Agawam Plantation, after a nearby village of Algonkian-speaking Native Americans. During the building's construction, the Monarch Life Insurance Company filed for bankruptcy; however, the graceful, mirrored tower still bears the former company's name despite being owned by Peter Pan Bus. As of the 2010 Census, the city's population was 153,060. Springfield, MA 01105 Phone: 413.787.6741 Fax: 413.787.6458 Mon.-Fri. 8:15 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Home / Health & Human Services. Springfield is a city located in Massachusetts.With a 2020 population of 152,883, it is the 3rd largest city in Massachusetts (after Boston and Worcester) and the 170th largest city in the United States. Hillcrest Park Cemetery. Its prosperity waned for the next hundred years but, in 1777, Revolutionary War leaders made it a National Armory to store weapons, and in 1795 it began manufacturing muskets. Seeking to overcome its downgrade, the city undertook several large (but unfinished) projects, including a $1 billion high-speed rail (New Haven-Hartford-Springfield high-speed rail), a proposed $1 billion MGM Casino, and others.[66][67]. On June 30, 2009, the State of Massachusetts disbanded the Finance Control Board and returned financial control to the City of Springfield, From 2007 until mid-2009, Springfield pursued the National Urban Land Institute's "Plan for Springfield," which revived the city's fortunes, engendering large-scale aesthetic improvements, infrastructure investments, and construction projects. [30] Many refugees of the war joined the Wabanaki in the north, where their descendants remain today. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Springfield, MA declined from 154,613 to 154,596, a -0.011% decrease and its median household income declined from $37,118 to $36,730, a -1.05% decrease. [4] On May 2, 1849, the Springfield Railroad was chartered to build from Springfield to the Connecticut state line. In Massachusetts, Springfield is ranked 267th of 585 cities in Public Schools per capita, and 193rd of 585 cities in Public Schools per square mile. 4 bds, 1 ba, 1,015 sqft - House for sale; 7 days on Zillow. 10,188 were here. Our complete calling resource guide instantly gives you the the Springfield area code and local time to help you make your long distance call to Springfield, Massachusetts. ), On May 15, 1636, Pynchon led a settlement expedition to be administered by the Connecticut Colony, which included Henry Smith (Pynchon's son-in-law), Jehu Burr, William Blake, Matthew Mitchell, Edmund Wood, Thomas Ufford, John Cable,[12] and a Massachusett Indian translator named Ahaughton. Hampden County was split from Hampshire County in 1812, because Northampton, Massachusetts, was made Hampshire County's "shire town" in 1794; however, Springfield—theretofore Hampshire County's traditional shire town, dating back to its founding in 1636—grew at a pace far quicker than Northampton and was granted shire town-status over its own, southerly jurisdiction. Hampden County. It seriously damaged the campus of MacDuffie School. [111][112], The Greater Springfield tornado left four people dead, hundreds of people suffering in hospitals with injuries ranging from lightning strikes to trauma, and over 500 people homeless in the City of Springfield alone, most of whom stayed at the MassMutual Center arena and convention center. Native people began to construct and gather in palisaded “forts” - structures that were not necessary beforehand. Springfield also sits on some of the northeastern United States' most fertile soil. [9], Puritan fur trader William Pynchon was an original settler of Roxbury, Massachusetts, a magistrate, and then assistant treasurer of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. After Springfield sided with the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Connecticut, demanded that Springfield's boats pay a toll when passing the Fort at Old Saybrook, (which, at the time, was not administered by the Connecticut Colony, but the short-lived Saybrook Colony.) In 1635, he commissioned a scouting expedition led by John Cable and John Woodcock to find the Connecticut River Valley's most suitable site for the dual purposes of agriculture and trading. Find the local area code for Springfield, Massachusetts. In 1846, Brown moved into this progressive climate and set up a wool commission. Hampden County. Due to I-91's close proximity to both Springfield's densely built downtown and the city's rail lines and riverfront, no more than a few businesses could be built to capitalize on highway traffic. [50][51] In 1895, the Duryea Motor Wagon won America's first-ever road race – a 54-mile (87 km) race from Chicago to Evanston, Illinois. Massachusetts; hampden county; springfield; Our database shows there are 321 registered sex offenders in Springfield, MA. Home page; Explore; Categories; about; Contact Us ; Sign up; Log in; Log out; USA Restaurants. [4] The Springfield Armory attracted generations of skilled laborers to the city, making it the United States' longtime center for precision manufacturing (comparable to a Silicon Valley of the Industrial Revolution). Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Springfield, MA declined from 154,613 to 154,596, a -0.011% decrease and its median household income declined from $37,118 to $36,730, a -1.05% decrease. For those seeking a thrill, there is the Six Flags New England is just a short drive away. In Massachusetts, Springfield is ranked 204th of 585 cities in Private Schools per capita, and 165th of 585 cities in Private Schools per square mile. With so many dead, "rot[ting] above ground for want of burial," British colonists were emboldened to attempt significant settlement of the region. Springfield Quick Facts Population : 153,606: Country : United States of America ... Town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States: Blandford: 1,252: Human settlement in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States of America: … During this period, then-U.S. Vice President Thomas R. Marshall, who served under U.S. President Woodrow Wilson, famously opined, "Here is a center from which thought emanates. Springfield, MA Asking: $590,000 1-800 Plumber Franchise Opportunity In MA Cash Required: $50,000 [33][34][35] Throughout its history, Springfield has been a center of commercial invention, ideological progress, and technological innovation. [98] Springfield is considered to have a "mature" economy, built on primarily healthcare, higher education, transportation, and to an extent, a still existent precision manufacturing center, (e.g. Land, the natural resource whose availability did not fluctuate, served as collateral for mortgages in which Native people bought English goods in exchange for the future promise of beavers. The history of Springfield, Massachusetts springs in large part from its favorable geography, situated on a steep bluff overlooking the Connecticut River's confluence with three tributaries. It concluded at Agawam where the Westfield River meets the Connecticut River, across the Connecticut River from modern-day Springfield, the northernmost settlement on "The Great River" at that time. A hundred English soldiers pursued them, catching up to them at the foot of Sugarloaf Hill, which for the Nonotucks was a sacred space called the Great Beaver. [2] Its first American muskets (1794) were followed by the famous Springfield rifle[3] and the revolutionary M1 Garand and M14s. Springfield, MA 01103. [15], For the next several decades, Native people experienced a complex relationship with European settlers. "Mass. Rather than address the Southampton Convention's grievances, both houses of the Massachusetts State Legislature went on vacation. In January 1787, Shays and the "Regulators" as they were then called, tried to seize the Arsenal at Springfield. The company's motto was "there is no better motorcar." [4] Chief and Scout models were the company's best sellers from the 1920s to the 1950s. On the street of Boston Post Road and street number is 1465. . Founding Fathers to craft the U.S. Constitution. (State employees are not covered by federal labor laws). Springfield, MA ZIP Codes. Each of the nineteen shoes was painted by a local artist and displayed in a prominent location in the downtown area, with the overall goal of providing an artistic answer to the question “What Makes Springfield Great?”[53] The shoes were sold at auction in March 2011 with the proceeds going to support public art in Springfield. [103], During Springfield's brief renaissance, the city's largest proposed monetary investment occurred in rail infrastructure – specifically, in the proposed, first-ever in the United States high-speed rail line. The Hendee Manufacturing Company, Indian's parent company, also manufactured other products such as aircraft engines, bicycles, boat motors, and air conditioners. On January 25, 1787, Shays's and Parson's armies approached the Arsenal at Springfield expecting Day's army to back them up. In Springfield, "The City of Progress," many products were invented that are still popular and necessary today. Springfield adalah sebuah kota di barat New England, dan berpusat di Hampden County, Massachusetts, Amerika Serikat.Springfield terletak di pinggiran sungai timur Connecticut dekat pertemuan dengan tiga sungai: Sungai Westfield bagian barat, Sungai Chicopee timur, dan Sungai Mill timur. Health & Human Services 2020 Influenza (Flu) Vaccine Information Free Drive-thru Seasonal Flu Clincs . Because of the seasonal nature of goods provided by Native people, compared with the constant availability of English ones, a credit system developed. During this time, Springfield pioneered developments in mass media. During 1675's King Philip's War, the English attempted to disarm and intimidate their Native neighbors, igniting a network of resistance that culminated in a massive attack against the city of Springfield that destroyed much of the city. In August 1675, English soldiers in Hadley demanded the disarming of a “fort” of Nonotuck Indians. Cherry Lane Cemetery. (As of 2011, there are 36,300 manufacturing jobs in Metro Springfield). Agawam, Agawome, Campifons, Nayasset, SFY, Springfield, Springfield City, Springfijld, Springfild, Springfilda, Springfildas, Springfīlda, Spryngfild, aspryngfyld masachwst, sbrynghfyld, seupeulingpildeu, si pu lin fei er de, spryngpyld, supuringufirudo, Спрингфийлд, Спрингфилд, Спрингфілд, Спрынгфілд, ספרינגפילד, اسپرینگفیلد، ماساچوست, سبرينغفيلد, سپرنگفیلڈ، میساچوسٹس, スプリングフィールド, 斯普林菲尔德, 스프링필드, Official Website, Springfield is capital of Sangamon County, City in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States, Human settlement in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States of America, Town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. [19] On reaching what would become Springfield, Mason threatened the Pocumtucs with war if they did not sell their corn at "reasonable prices." Keller Williams Realty, Nicolle Serafino. The English attacked, but the Nonotucks forced them to withdraw and were able to keep moving.[27]. The State blamed overspending relative to income by the City. File; File history; File usage on Commons; File usage on other wikis; Metadata; Size of this PNG preview of this SVG file: 800 × 441 pixels. [21] By declaration of the Massachusetts General Court, in 1650, The Meritous Price of Our Redemption became the first-ever banned book in the New World. the more warlike Pequots and Mohegans.). The town changed its name to Springfield, and changed the political boundaries among what later became New England states. The Connecticut River flooded, reaching record heights, inundating the South End and the North End neighborhoods, where some of Springfield's finest mansions stood. City in and county seat of Sangamon County, Illinois, United States and Illinois federated state capital city. Tensions between Springfield and Connecticut were exacerbated by one final confrontation in 1640. In response to this, the city's 62-year-old building height law was abolished, and renowned architect Pietro Belluschi designed Tower Square in the brutalist, International style, popular at the time. Driving and Parking Directions. However, Sixteen Acres' newer homes did not weather the tornado any better than did Springfield's famous Victorians. The American Civil War brought "intense and concentrated prosperity" to Springfield, which manufactured nearly all of the Union Army's small arms. These include the annual Hoop City Jazz Festival – sponsored by Springfield-headquartered Hampden Bank – which has featured blues legend, Springfielder Taj Mahal; Springfield's new, annual Gay Pride Week, which features political discussions, films, and celebrations; and the Vintage Sports Car Club of America's new, officially sponsored race, the Springfield Vintage Grand Prix, which is held on the streets of Metro Center. The fur trade stood at the heart of their economic interactions, a lucrative business that guided many other policy decisions. There are roughly 153,401 residents, living in 56,794 households. [77] That year, the Massachusetts State Legislature set a maximum height for buildings in Springfield – at 125 feet (38 m) – the height of 1200 Main Street, and also the height of Court Square's Old First Church's steeple. In the spring of 1640, grain became scarce and the Connecticut Colony's cattle were dying of starvation. Day sent a note postponing the attack to both Shays and Parsons; however, it never reached them. The U.S. state of Massachusetts has 14 counties.Massachusetts abolished eight of its fourteen county governments between 1997 and 2000, but the counties in the southeastern portion of the state retain county-level local government (Barnstable, Bristol, Dukes, Norfolk, Plymouth) or, in one case, (Nantucket County) consolidated city-county government. [14] On Friday, September 21, 1855, the headline in The Republican read: “The Child is Born!” This marked the birth of the Republican Party. From FamilySearch Wiki. During Springfield's resurgence in the new millennium, prominent architects – like Moshe Safdie, who built the $57 million, 2008 U.S. Federal Court Building; Gwathmey Siegel & Associates, who built the $47 million, 2004 Basketball Hall of Fame; and TRO Jung Brannen, who are building the $110 million, 2012 adaptive reuse of Springfield's original Technical High School – adapted to Springfield's human-scale to a create monumental buildings rather than attempting to "achieve monumentalism through over-scaling," as has happened in other cities. Springfield is the largest city on the Connecticut River, New England's longest river, and the county seat of Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. In 1836, Springfield's American Colonization Society was its first radical abolitionist group. The rear of Shays's army ran, leaving his Captain James White "casting a look of scorn before and behind," and then fled. List of Springfield Private Schools. West Springfield Heritage Association; printed by F.A. There are 2 Departments of Labor in Springfield, Massachusetts, serving a population of 154,613 people in an area of 32 square miles. (The automobile had not yet been invented, so Goodyear patented his rubber stamp rather than tires, for which he later became known). The expedition traveled either across the inland Bay Path from Boston to Albany via Springfield or, equally likely, along the coast and northward from the mouth of the Connecticut River. In 2018, Springfield, MA had a population of 155k people with a median age of 33 and a median household income of $36,730. In the 2010 census it had a population of 153,060 inhabitants and a population density of 890 people per km². In 1852, Springfield was chartered as a city; however, only after decades of debate, which, in 1848, resulted in the partitioning off of the northern part of Springfield into Chicopee, Massachusetts – in order to reduce Springfield's land and population. Skip to Main Content Accessibility ... Springfield, MA Hampden County As of Wed, Jan 13, 2021, 1:53 PM EST. Looking to capitalize on Springfield's defection, the Massachusetts Bay Colony decided to reassert its jurisdiction over land bordering the Connecticut River, including Agawam. Flu Season is on-going. Basketball became an Olympic sport in 1936, and since its burst of popularity during the 1980s and 1990s, has gone on to become the world's second most popular sport (after soccer). [13], In 1636, Pynchon's party purchased land on both sides of Connecticut River from 18 tribesmen who lived at a palisade fort at the current site of Springfield's Longhill Street. Skip to Main Content Accessibility ... Springfield, MA Hampden County As of Wed, Jan 13, 2021, 1:53 PM EST. [81], Springfield began experiencing fiscal trouble during the 1980s; however, the city's finances nearly collapsed in the first decade of the 21st century with budget shortfalls of approximately $40 million. Springfield Genealogy (in Hampden County, MA) USA (1,111,225) > Massachusetts (39,382) > Hampden County (2,569) > Springfield (620). An American History." [4] Also, America's first horse show and dog show were both produced in Springfield – 1853 and 1875, respectively. Brown founded the group by saying, "Nothing so charms the American people as personal bravery. By the 1780s the Arsenal was the United States' largest ammunition and weapons depot, which made it the logical focal point for Shays' Rebellion (see below). The passage of the Native American Graves and Repatriation Act in 1990 ordered museums across Western Mass and the country to repatriate these remains to Native peoples, an ongoing process. [15] Over decades and centuries, portions of Springfield were partitioned off to form neighboring towns; however, throughout the centuries, Springfield has remained the region's most populous and most important city. [4], Well known for it “firsts," Springfield also has the distinction of being the last New England city to free another state's slave. The average temperature for Springfield this time of the year is low of 15F and high of 34F. [110] According to Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick, Springfielders were given only 10 minutes, warning that a tornado was approaching the densely populated city. The population was 28,391 at the 2010 census. [14][15] Ahaughton was a signatory, witness, and likely negotiator for the deed. Retrieved 2010-04-22", "Banned Books | Online Sociology Degree News and Information", "Homes For Sale in Springfield MA Real Estate", "Village of the Agawam Indians – Springfield, MA – Massachusetts Historical Markers", "Exploring Western Massachusetts: The Springfield Chronology: Settlement to City", "The City of Progress New City Library, Merrick Park, State Street Springfield, MA", "The City Of Progress, Winchester Square Springfield, MA", "Progressive Springfield, Massachusetts by George Storrs [Graves]", "Springfield Dept.

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