“The state cabinet has taken two important decisions - 1.Bodo will be the Associate official language for the state of Assam. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The Devanagari script for Boro was an unexpected development and it was not immediately accepted by the wider Boro community. Bodo Kachari autonomous welfare Council outside 6th schedule area for welfare of Bodo community,” Sarma tweeted. Guwahati: The Assam government on Monday proposed to accord Bodo the status of an associate official language of the state. Sri Rabha represented in writing the Deodhai alphabet as gathered from an informant in Dimapur which was noted for the Kachari reign and remains representing the art and architecture. Boro language and literature have been offered as a post-graduate course the University of Guwahati since 1996. The Assam government on Tuesday said it will introduce a new law to accord Bodo the status of associate official language of the state. Assam: Assamese: Bengali, Bodo: 4. It is one of the 22 scheduled languages that is given a special constitutional status in India. The Bodo language has been written using Devanagari script since 1963. It was formerly written using bodo script . Bodo is a Sino-Tibetan language of the Bodo group. It is closely related to the Dimasa language and Tiwa (Lalung) Language of Assam. The Assam Cabinet recently approved the bill to make Bodo an official language of the state. According to historians, they belong to the Tibeto-Burman family of the Mongoloid race. It is related to Dimasa, Tripura, and Lalunga languages, and it is written in Latin, Devanagari, and Bengali scripts. As a result of socio-political awakenings and various movements launched by different … The bill was introduced on the floor of the Assembly on December 28, 2020 by Assam parliamentary affairs minister Chandra Mohan Patowary on behalf of chief minister Sarbananda Sonowal. The State Cabinet has also created Bodo-Kachari autonomous welfare council outside the. Bodos (pronounced BO – ROs) are members of an indigenous tribe that inhabits a good part of northern Assam. They are mostly located in and around the Brahmaputra river valley. Bodos were one of the earliest settlers of Assam. And today, they are one of the largest ethnic groups in the state. Found inside – Page 209The resolution referred to the fourteen languages then included in the es and ... For example, the demands to create the separate states of Bodoland, ... Earlier in October, the state government had announced its decision to bring in an ordinance to accord Bodo the status of associate official language. Found inside – Page 729TITLE : Boro Bhasha Siksha EDITION : 1978 STATE LANGUAGE FREQUENCY Assam 1 2 - AUTHOR ( S ) ... TITLE : Bodo Vocabulary ( with Grammatical Sketch ) . Found inside – Page 134South Asian Languages Meitei women dress up for " Daughters Fest Day ... 600,000 speakers Bodo is a Tibeto - Burman language spoken in the state of Assam in ... The bill was introduced on the floor of the Assembly by Assam Parliamentary Affairs minister Chandra Mohan Patowary on behalf of chief minister Sarbananda Sonowal. Boro[2] (बर'/बड़ [bɔɽo]), also Bodo,[3] is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken primarily by the Boro people of Northeast India, Nepal and Bengal. Found insideHowever, until the early 1950s, the Bodo language and identity did not have ... Assamese became the dominant language in Assam, even if the state itself was ... Due to the Assamese language movement peaking in 1960, the Bodo community felt threatened and decided not to use the Assamese script. Guwahati: The Assam government Wednesday decided to bring in an ordinance to grant official status to the Bodo language. The cabinet also approved an ordinance to create a Bodo Kachari Autonomous Welfare Council outside the Sixth Schedule areas for the Bodo community. accorded Bodo the status of associate official language of the state, even as the opposition made a case to similarly recognise Bengali as an official language. Nevertheless, in the discussion with the Bodo Liberation Tigers, the Union Government demanded the implementation of the earlier agreement with the BSS on the use of the Devanagari script if the Boro language was to be included in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. [17] In the discussion, the Union Government suggested Devanagari script as the solution to the problem, which the BSS accepted in the Memorandum of Understanding in April 1975, and adopted later year in the Annual Conference. It is official language of the Bodoland autonomous region and co-official language of the state of Assam in India. History There are no records indicating the origin of bodo language. [10] Into the 1960s the Boro language was predominantly written in Assamese/Bengali script, though the Christian community continued to use Latin for Boro. Retaliating against the unilateral decision, the Assam Government withheld grants to schools using the Latin script. Urgent need of implementation of the Bodo language as one of the State Official languages next to Assamese language in Assam. This triggered a phase of active movement that was joined by the All Bodo Students' Union (ABSU) and the PTCA. issue of language and script in relation to consolidation of the Bodo identity. Around 1500 cadres of NDFB will be rehabilitated and assimilated by the Central and the state governments. Karbi groups, on the other hand, demanded an autonomous state … Bodo is spoken in the northeastern Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya and in Bangladesh. While Bodo groups initially demanded a "sovereign Bodoland," they later scaled down their demand to a separate state. Found inside... legislative body of the district, revived the demand for a separate State. ... began their agitation for inclusion of Bodo language as a medium of ... Declaration of ‘Bodo’ as associate official language was one of the demands made by 4 Bodo rebel groups & 2 Bodo organizations during the signing of 3rd Bodo peace accord in January, 2020. S.No. Bodo language, a language of the Tibeto-Burman branch of Sino-Tibetan languages having several dialects. Bodo is spoken in the northeastern Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya and in Bangladesh. It is related to Dimasa, Tripura, and Lalunga languages, and it is written in Latin, Devanagari, and Bengali scripts. Bodo is spoken in the northeastern Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya and in Bangladesh. Boros are officially identified as "Boro, Borokachari" scheduled tribe under the constitution of India. (, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "THE ASSAM OFFICIAL LANGUAGE (AMENDMENT) ACT, 2020", "Languages Included in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution", "Assam to make Assamese mandatory till Class 10; Bodo, Bengali options for some", https://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-documents/lsi/lsi_wb/4%20INTRODUCTION&REPORTS.pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boro_language_(India)&oldid=1037838295, Articles needing additional references from June 2020, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, ISO language articles citing sources other than Ethnologue, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Bodo language is written using Devanagiri script. Omissions? Following an expert committee report, constituted by BSS, the Bodoland Autonomous Council adopted a resolution to use Latin script in its territory, which the Assam Government too accepted. Bodos are the single largest tribal community in Assam, making up over 5-6 per cent of the state’s population. Found insidehomogenize and to pass off the state«s (Assam«s, SKD) culture as one ... The use of Bodo language was officially recognised for the primary level in 1963 ... Congress MLA Kamalakhya Dey Purkayastha said that there are over 90 lakh Bengali speaking people in Assam as per the 2011 census and the number of Bodo speaking population in the state is just slightly over 14 lakh. [14] The BSS submitted this demand to the Assam Government in 1971, which was rejected on the grounds that the Latin script was of foreign origin. Found inside – Page 137Assam was the first state to prepare teacher training modules and separate teaching learning materials for the Bodo tribal language in 1995. Found inside – Page 29Apart from Bodo , all other tribal languages of Northeastern states are non - scheduled . Bodos had put up an unprecedented fight for Bodo language . Found insideThe trajectory of the Bodo (also known as Bodo Kachari) separatist identity articulation ... jobs, matters relating to language and culture and 'ethnicity', ... It is an offshoot of the Sino-Tibetan language family and the first and only scheduled Sino language of the Indian Constitution. Since Boro is a tonal language, changes in tone affect the meaning:[21]. They thought that the adoption of the Devanagari script is a temporary arrangement. Bodo-Kachari autonomous welfare Council outside 6th schedule area for welfare of Bodo community,” Assam Finance Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma tweeted. Many past and recent studies on the language like Burton-Page (1955), Bhat (1968), Bhattacharya (1977), Joseph and Burling (2001, 2006), Basumatary (2005), Boro (2007) and DeLancey (2010, 2011) have described the language as Boro. Found inside – Page 356toponymy , which reflects the influence of Bodo languages on the place names of Assam . For example , the majority of the names of rivers in Assam are ... The Bodo Militancy and Peace Accord – Explained. Role of Translation Thus it may be said that the literature written in the language Bodo is still in its primary level compared to literature in other languages. It is only after the inclusion of Bodo language in the 8th Schedule of Indian Constitution that Sahitya Akademy Award has been given in Bodo literature. Found inside – Page 212glong shares not only with other autonomous districts, but with the state ... The Bodo language has been officially recognised in the Indian Constitution. Assam Official Language Amendment Bill. The legislation was passed in the assembly in August 2017. Bodo is spoken in the northeastern Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya and in Bangladesh. Found inside – Page 202... special safeguards for Bodo language and culture and , most important , sharing power with the tribals at the highest level in the state , with Bodo ... The decison was taken at a meeting of the state … Andhra Pradesh: Telugu: English: 2. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Bodo-language. In 1952, the Bodo Sahitya Sabha decided to use the Assamese script exclusively for the language. Found inside – Page 196The Bodo language is the state language in Kokrajhar district and Udalguri sub division . The State Government must take effective steps to uplift the Bodo ... There are different opinions by historians regarding the origin of Bodos, with many saying that the term ‘Bodo’ is derived from the Tibetian word ‘Bod’ — meaning homeland. Found inside – Page 264The textbooks developed in Bodo language are in the final stages . The State strategies also plan to prepare teacher - training ... Bodo has a decimal system and counts to 10 with unique words, after which the number words combine to add to the larger number as shown in the chart below. [6] Today, the Boro language serves as a medium of instruction up to the secondary level and it is an associated official language in the state of Assam. In central and state level competitive examination like Union Public Service Commission, Staff Selection Commission and in state recruitment examinations the Bodo language has occupied its place. [9] In 1963 Boro was introduced in schools as a medium of instruction, in which Assamese script was used. The Boro language use tones to distinguish words. The Assam government on Tuesday said it will introduce a new law to accord Bodo the status of associate official language of the state. Bodo language, a language of the Tibeto-Burman branch of Sino-Tibetan languages having several dialects. As a result Bodo language was introduced “Students of Barak Valley who have not studied Assamese, Bengali or Bodo need not appear in qualifying languages in APSC Combined Civil Services Examination,” the release said. Since 1975 the language has been written using the Devanagari script. According to the Census 2011, There are ~ 14.16 Lakh Bodo speakers in Assam, which is around 4.53 % of the total population of the state. [15] In defiance of the Assam Government, in April 1974 the BSS went ahead and published Bithorai, a Boro textbook, in Latin script and asked school teachers to follow it.[16]. There are three different tones: high, medium and low. The Bodo Sahitya Sabha along with the ABSU and PTCA launched a movement in 1968, demanding recognition of Bodo language as a medium of instruction in the Secondary stage of education in the schools of Assam. (, "Table 1 - LSI: Bodo; Modern name: Boro" (, "Bishnu Prasad Rabha, the famous Artist of Assam, told me that in ancient times there were a kind of Deodhai scripts among the Kacharis (Boros and Dimasas). However, the agreement has not addressed the issue of “citizenship or work permit” for non-domiciles in the BTAD yet. Bodo will be the Associate official language for the state of Assam. Found inside... state in Assam based on the Assamese language and culture following other denominational experiments in Nagaland and Mizoram and the assertion of Bodo ... However, it is known to be a branch of the Sino-Tibetan family of language. The Assam Cabinet approved the bill to make Bodo (in Devanagari script) an official language of the state. (, "On 22nd April, 1974 the Bodo Sahitya Sabha without the approval of the State Government adopted the Roman Script as the sole script for the Boro language. [23], For the Tibetic languages in a broad linguistic sense, see, "In terms of nomenclature, both Bodo and Boro are equally prevalent. There are a large number of Boro books on poetry, drama, short stories, novels, biography, travelogues, children's literature, and literary criticism. 8), ‘State Cabinet nod to make Bodo, the associate official language of the State’, We are hiring: Educational Counselor and Content Writer : Click to apply, Integrated (Pre-Cum-Mains) Test Series 2022, IAS Foundation: Pathways - 2&3 Years Course. The Assam Assembly has passed the State Official Language Amendment Bill on Wednesday declaring Bodo as an associate official language of the state. It has also mentioned that the criminal cases for non-heinous crimes committed in the movement shall be withdrawn. Found inside – Page 635Bodo folk songs USE Folk songs , Bodo Bodhisattva stages ( Mahayana Buddhism ) ... Dimasa language BT Public lands — California Garo language Bodie State ... The term of the sixth schedule erstwhile Bodoland territorial council (BTC) ended on April 27. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Bodo is a Sino-Tibetan language of the Bodo group. Some scholars have suggested that the language used to have its o… The Assam cabinet on Wednesday decided to notify Bodo as an associate official language of the state. The decison was taken at a meeting of the state cabinet chaired by Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal. It is one of the official languages of the Indian state of Assam, and is one of the 22 scheduled languages that is given a special constitutional status in India. It is one of the official languages of Assam. Bodo language, which is one of the 22 scheduled languages of the country. Though there exists different dialects, The Western Boro dialect {(Swnabari)WBD} form used around Kokrajhar district is considered standard. ii. Found inside – Page viiiultimately led to separate state formation. In 2003 the Bodoland Territorial Council Accord was signed by the Indian government, announcing the formation of ... It was formerly written using Latin and Bengali-Assamese scripts. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Found insideSome Bodos demanded that Hindi be the official language, ... with the Bodo Sahitya Sabha but the state's education minister insisted that the Bodos should ... In another important move for the Bodoland region, the state cabinet decided to request State Election Commission to schedule BTR election in December 2020. Found inside – Page 72The BSS deeply resented the Assam Government's declaration on 24 October 1960 of Assamese as the sole official language of the state and passed a resolution against the Assam State Language Bill , stating that the Bodo cultural heritage ... Bodois a Sino-Tibetan language of the Bodo group. The bill has been framed in accordance to the Bodo Peace Accord signed between the Government of India, Assam Government, four Bodo rebel groups and two Bodo organizations. Found inside – Page 8A comprehensive long-term solution to five decade long Bodo Issue, ... Council and notifying Bodo language as an associate official language in the state. Found inside – Page 340Bodo language shall be the official language of BTC subject to the condition that ... The State Government , within the limitation of financial and other ... It is closely related to the Dimasa language and Tiwa (Lalung) Language of Assam. The Bodo Tribe of Assam: A Rich Heritage That Still Eludes Us As result of socio-political awakenings and movements launched by different Boro organisations since 1913, the language was introduced in 1963 as a medium of instruction in the primary schools in Boro dominated areas. Boro people. This instigated a movement for the Latin script which became a part of the movement for a separate state, Udayachal, then led by the Plains Tribe Council of Assam (PTCA). The state government also decided to raise the remuneration of ‘Gaon Burhas’ (village heads) to Rs 9,000 from Rs 6,500 with effect from April 1 this year. With this, the Assam government has fulfilled one of the key promises of the Bodoland accord signed with the National Democratic Front of Boroland(NDFB) earlier this yea. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Election to the council were to be held April 4, but had to be indefinitely deferred due to COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing lockdowns. The bill has been framed in accordance to the Bodo Peace Accord signed between the Government of India, Assam Government, four Bodo rebel groups and two Bodo organizations. The development comes nine months after signing of the Bodo … Found inside – Page 5Bodo Language is one of the official languages of Assam and the only ... is a frontier territory which occupies a central state in North East region of ... The first use of the Assamese/Bengali script occurred in 1915 (Boroni Fisa o Ayen) and the first magazine, Bibar (1924-1940) was tri-lingual in Boro, Assamese and Bengali, with Boro written in Assamese/Bengali script. Following this, the ABSU and the BSS agreed to use the Devanagari script exclusively, and the matter was finally settled. Found insideLanguage was central to the construction and consciousness of Bodo identity. ... came with the demand for a separate Bodo state or separation from Assam. The BTAD was rechristened Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) with the signing of the third Bodo accord on 27 January. Bodo language, which is one of the 22 scheduled languages of the country. Boro , also Bodo, is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken primarily by the Boro people of Northeast India, Nepal and Bengal. The Sixth Schedule of the Constitution has provisions for the administration of tribal areas in the border states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram. Found insideBodo language shall be the official language of BTC subject to the condition ... The Accord signed between the central and the state governments and the BLT ... [13] After a series of proposals and expert committees, in 1970 the Bodo Sahitya Sabha reversed itself and unanimously decided to adopt the Latin script for the language in its 11th annual conference. They have controlled large parts of Assam in the past. The State Assembly on Wednesday passed the Assam Official Language Amendment Bill and declared Bodo as an associate official language of the state.. Prior to the passage of this legislation, Bodo was only an official language in a few regions with a Bodo majority. Bodo literature. Assamese also called 'Asomiya' is the official language of Assam. 2. Found inside8 Each state in India can enact their official language. The Bodo language has been an associate official language of Assam for specific purposes. Indian researchers discover cosmic collision, ICGS 'Vigraha' commissioned into Indian Coast Guard, Odisha's Kendra Para becomes only district in India to have all three crocodile species, 1B, Second Floor, Pusa Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi - 110005 (Beside Karol Bagh Metro Station Gate No. Guwahati: The Assam government Wednesday decided to bring in an ordinance to grant official status to the Bodo language. (, "The Assamese language movement of 1960 had stirred up their keenness to have separate script other than the Assamese, preferably the Roman script." and the State Govt. 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